Firma manuscrita de César Addario, asesor en estructuración financiera y deuda soberana.

Analysis
In the Media

Análisis estratégico sobre institucionalidad, economía y desarrollo publicados en medios especializados.

The “Triple 10” Principle: The Unshakable Pillar Driving Competitiveness.

The “Triple 10” is off-limits. That is the golden rule of the Paraguayan government and the most valuable institutional asset the country has built in the fiscal sphere. Maintaining the 10% rate for the Value-Added Tax, the Corporate Income Tax, and the top bracket of the Personal Income Tax—and shielding it with constitutional safeguards—is not a symbolic gesture: it is a mechanism for credible commitment.

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High deficit, costly bureaucracy. A large budget, a slow government

The draft General National Budget for 2027 once again highlights a structural tension: a government with high aggregate spending but weak institutional performance. The document submitted to Congress totals G. 166.3 trillion, approximately $25.7 billion at the budgeted exchange rate of G. 6,458 and nearly $27 billion if a rate closer to the market rate is used.

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